Shay Daniely’s Kurdish grandmother, Warda, used to make this kubbeh soup for the end of Yom Kippur, letting it cook slowly throughout the fast.
Kubbeh, also known as kibbeh and kubba, is a style of dumpling that typically features ground meat wrapped in semolina, bulgur, or rice. Popular in communities across the Levant, Kurdistan, and Iraq, it can be fried in oil, baked, or cooked in soup.
The sturdy dough that wraps around this Yom Kippur kubbeh is made from ground rice, beef, and chicken, to ensure it holds its shape through long hours of cooking in a rich beet and tomato broth. The soup gradually develops a deep, savory flavor as the beets lose their bright red color.
Today, Shay’s mother Avigail makes this recipe for Shabbat. She no longer cooks it for 25 hours like her mother did, instead she leaves it overnight on a hot plate so it is ready for Saturday lunch.
If you are shorter on time, the soup can be cooked for as little as 5 hours, resulting in a brighter, fresher flavor. Cooking it for 15 to 25 hours produces a deeper tasting kubbeh, similar to the overnight Shabbat dish, hamin.
This recipe makes a large quantity of kubbeh. You can cook as much as you need and freeze the remaining shaped dumplings. To freeze, arrange them in a single layer on a tray, wrap tightly in plastic wrap, and freeze. Once frozen, transfer them to a Ziploc bag. The kubbeh can be added directly to the hot soup from the freezer.
Read more of Shay’s family story in “a ‘holy kubbeh’ soup that simmers for 25 hours on Yom Kippur”